An Analysis of Factors Influencing Vocational Graduates’ Decision to Pursue Higher Education in Computer and Informatics Engineering

Authors

  • Silvia Gina Rahayu Alvi Computer and Informatics Engineering, SMKN 1 Tanjung Raya, Agam, Indonesia
  • Resmi Darni Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
  • Yeka Hendriyani Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
  • Legiman Slamet Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24036/javit.v5i2.255

Keywords:

Higher Education, Career Aspirations, Family Support, Peer Influence, Vocational Students

Abstract

In the context of global competition and rapid technological advancement, vocational education plays a critical role in preparing students for direct entry into the workforce. Nevertheless, a growing number of vocational graduates are choosing to pursue higher education as a means to expand their career opportunities and social mobility. This study investigates the factors influencing such decisions, focusing on students from the Computer and Informatics Engineering Department at a vocational school in Indonesia. Using a mixed-methods design, quantitative data were gathered through structured questionnaires administered to 12th-grade students, while qualitative insights were obtained via in-depth interviews. The analysis reveals that Better Career Opportunities, Family Support, and Social Environment all have a statistically significant effect on students’ decisions to pursue tertiary education. Among these, Social Environment emerged as the most influential factor, accounting for 32.4% of the variance, followed by Family Support (3.1%) and Career Opportunities (3.1%). These findings underscore the importance of peer influence, school climate, and familial encouragement in shaping educational aspirations beyond vocational training. The results contribute to a deeper understanding of post-secondary transition dynamics in vocational contexts and provide implications for policy and practice aimed at supporting students' academic advancement.

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Published

2025-07-06

How to Cite

[1]
Silvia Gina Rahayu Alvi, Resmi Darni, Yeka Hendriyani, and Legiman Slamet, “An Analysis of Factors Influencing Vocational Graduates’ Decision to Pursue Higher Education in Computer and Informatics Engineering”, JAVIT, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 243–260, Jul. 2025.

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Research Articles